In December 1985, a historic event took place that marked a significant step towards the harmonization of European borders and the fostering of a unified Europe. This event was the expansion of the Schengen Agreement, a multinational treaty that aimed to abolish internal border controls within participating countries. On December 14th, 1985, five European countries – Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, France, and West Germany – officially signed the agreement in the village of Schengen, located on the border of Luxembourg, France, and Germany. The signing of the Schengen Agreement not only set in motion a transformative process in travel and security policies but also laid the groundwork for the formation of the European Union (EU) as we know it today.
The Schengen Agreement, named after the village where it was signed, was a revolutionary move towards a borderless Europe. It facilitated the free movement of people, goods, and services between its participating countries, ultimately altering the geographical and political landscape of the European continent. The agreement proposed the abolition of systematic border controls at the shared borders of the participating countries, allowing for smoother and more convenient travel within the region.
The expansion of the Schengen Agreement in December 1985 represented a crucial turning point in European integration. The initial signatories – Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, France, and West Germany – paved the way for further expansions, leading to the inclusion of more European nations in the agreement. Today, the Schengen Zone comprises 26 countries, including most EU member states and some non-EU states such as Switzerland, Norway, and Iceland.
This momentous event in 1985 demonstrated the determination of European nations to overcome historical divisions and work towards a shared future. By eliminating internal borders, the Schengen Agreement aimed to enhance cooperation, promote economic growth, and foster a sense of community among European nations. It stood as a remarkable achievement in European integration and set an example for other regions seeking to strengthen cross-border collaborations.
The signing of the Schengen Agreement in December 1985 marked the beginning of a transformative journey, ultimately leading to the creation of one of the most significant achievements in European history – the Schengen Zone. This event not only symbolized the commitment of participating countries towards a more interconnected Europe but also became symbolic of the broader aspirations for European unity, peace, and prosperity.
Reprinted:The Expansion of the Schengen Agreement: A Milestone in European Integration
